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Patrick Edward Dobson, Jr. (February 12, 1942 – November 22, 2006) was an American right-handed starting pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Detroit Tigers (1967–69), San Diego Padres (1970), Baltimore Orioles (1971–72), Atlanta Braves (1973), New York Yankees (1973–75) and Cleveland Indians (1976–77). He was best known for being one of four Orioles pitchers to win 20 games in their season. ==Baseball career== Born in Depew, New York in 1942, Dobson signed with Detroit in . After spending seven years in the minor leagues and winter ball, pitching both in relief and starting,〔http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=dobson001pat〕 he made his debut with the big team in the season after starting the season 4-1 with a 1.47 ERA in six starts for the AAA Toledo Mud Hens. Dobson would spend the next 2 1/2 years as a reliever and spot starter for the Tigers including pitching 42/3 innings of relief in the team's 1968 World Series victory over the St Louis Cardinals.〔http://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/1968_WS.shtml〕 Unable to claim a spot in the Tigers' rotation of Mickey Lolich, Denny McLain, Earl Wilson, and Joe Sparma, Dobson was traded to San Diego in along with Dave Campbell for a young Joe Niekro.〔http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/d/dobsopa01.shtml〕 After going 14-15 with 185 strikeouts and a 3.76 earned run average as the staff ace for the last-place Padres, he was traded to Baltimore on December 1 as part of a six-player swap.〔http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/article/cooperstown-confidential-thinking-of-pat-dobson/〕 In 1971 Dobson had a winning streak of 12 games (including nine consecutive complete games) and a scoreless inning streak of 23. On September 24, he recorded his 20th win, a 7–0 shutout against the Indians. Dobson posted a 20-8, 187, 2.90 season record, and was part of the Orioles' "Big Four" pitching staff along with Dave McNally (21-5), Mike Cuellar (20-9), and Jim Palmer (20-10). Baltimore went on to win 101 games, with the distinction of having four 20-game winners in a season; only one other team in MLB history, the Chicago White Sox, have had four 20-game winners. On November 2, 1971, Dobson threw a 2-0 no-hitter against the Yomiuri Giants in Tokyo. It was the first no-hit game in the Japanese-American baseball exhibition history. Dobson was an All-Star in . His 2.65 ERA was a major improvement from his 20-win season, but he went 16-18, tying for the AL lead in losses with Yankee Mel Stottlemyre. On November 30, 1972, he was traded to the Braves along with Davey Johnson in a five-player trade for Earl Williams. After starting the 1973 season 3-7, Dobson was sent to the Yankees on June 7 for four minor league players (none of whom panned out). Escaping Atlanta, he again blossomed and finished the season with a 9-8 record for the Yankees. Dobson started the 1974 campaign weakly, achieving only a 6-11 record by mid-season. However, Dobson anchored the Yankees' pitching staff in the second half of the season, finishing with a 19-15 record and a 3.07 ERA, the best numbers that year for a Yankee pitcher. After a slumping 11-14, 4.07 in , Dobson was traded to the Indians, and recovered in with a 16-12, 3.48. After his 3-12, 6.16 record in , he finished his career. In his 11-season career Dobson had a record of 122-129, with 1301 strikeouts, a 3.54 earned run average, 74 complete games, 14 shutouts, 19 saves, and 2120 innings pitched in 414 games. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pat Dobson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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